How Can I Make My HVAC System More Sustainable?
A: The biggest sustainability change in residential HVAC right now is not something you choose — it already happened to the refrigerant. Under the AIM Act, manufacture of residential R-410A air conditioners and heat pumps stopped on 1 January 2025, because R-410A carries a global warming potential of 2,088, well above the 700 limit. New ducted equipment now uses R-454B (GWP 466), and many ductless mini-splits use R-32 (GWP 675). Both are classified A2L, meaning mildly flammable, which changes how the equipment is handled and installed.
What that means if you own an R-410A system today:
- Keep running it. Existing R-410A systems are fine to operate and fine to service.
- No rush to replace on refrigerant grounds alone. An EPA rule effective 27 July 2026 lets pre-2025 R-410A stock be installed until it runs out.
- When you do replace, the refrigerant decision is already made for you.
The genuinely optional sustainability lever in Central Oklahoma is geothermal, which is practical on acreage. Background on both sits in our refrigerant glossary entry and on geothermal installation. Reach us at 405-420-4895.